{"id":435001,"date":"2018-06-25T05:15:08","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T05:15:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/essaypaper.org\/writing-a-concept-paper-for-a-thesis\/"},"modified":"2018-10-24T09:10:02","modified_gmt":"2018-10-24T09:10:02","slug":"writing-a-concept-paper-for-a-thesis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/writing-a-concept-paper-for-a-thesis\/","title":{"rendered":"Writing a concept paper for a thesis"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\t \"Order\n\t\t<\/div>\n
\"Writing<\/div>\n

What Concept Papers Are<\/p>\n

Concept papers are summaries of projects or issues that reflect the interests, experience and expertise of the writer or organization. Concept papers generally serve the purpose of providing in-depth discussion of a topic that the writer has a strong position on, usually with the intent of obtaining funding for that project from donors. The terms \u201cconcept paper\u201d and \u201cproposal\u201d are often used interchangeably as they can be used for the same function. The concept paper may also be used as an instructional tool that may have developed as a result of extensive research, committee input and\/or as a result of the outcome of a current project. In addition to providing guidance for implementation of a program, a concept paper could also discuss best practices, philosophies and other related issues that the writer believes action should be taken on in the near future.<\/p>\n

How to Write Concept Papers<\/p>\n

In the cases where the concept paper is written with the intent of receiving funding, most grantors publish guidelines that instruct the writer(s) on how to write the concept paper that they will consider funding. Despite the individual guidelines that may be published, the format and many of the key elements are consistent between organizations. Therefore, it is suggested that writers develop \u201cboilerplates\u201d or standard templates of concept papers that they can personalize and submit based on specific guidelines. This practice eliminates the extra time added to the process by completely starting a new concept paper from the beginning each time. For concept papers that are used more as an instructional or educational tool, the format may be similar with the exception of the exclusion of charts, graphs or budgets that may be geared toward the solicitation of funding.\n<\/p>\n

\"Writing<\/div>\n
\"Low<\/div>\n

Concept Papers \u2013 Writing Steps<\/p>\n

There are steps to concept paper writing that are universal and can be applied in most situations in order to develop the boilerplate. First and probably most important, the writer must ensure that the mission, requirements, funding patterns and other specific information about the target grantor or audience match with those of the organization or individual project in need of funding or assistance. Grantors are very specific about what types of organizations and projects they do and do not fund so, it is important to understand that thoroughly in advance to avoid wasting time. The second step would be to summarize the project by stating the problem to be discussed\/solved, the goal of the project, the objectives, the anticipated outcomes, procedures for determining whether the goals and objectives have been achieved, the population served and the theoretical model upon which the project is based. Third, the writer must develop a list of references that discuss the model to which the project will be directed. Fourth, there should be a budget developed for the project, if applicable. This would include all billable costs associated with planning and executing the project. Whether the concept paper is for the purpose of obtaining funding or merely for the purpose of conveying information, a budget may be necessary if there are costs and resources associated with the project, such as hours devoted to research and information gathering.\n<\/p>\n

\"Writing<\/div>\n

The fifth step could entail obtaining the necessary approvals by individuals authorized to do so prior to submission. In the case of a purely informational concept paper, this may be committee input. This step may occur much earlier in the process. In addition, one must consider the timing and deadlines that submission of the concept paper must adhere to. Expect deadlines to be strict whether funding is being sought or not. There may be a bit more flexibility in due dates for those concept papers that are designed solely for disseminating information.<\/p>\n

Though expectations vary from one discipline to the next, the conclusion of your paper is generally a place to explore the implications of your topic or argument. In other words, the end of your paper is a place to look outward or ahead in order to explain why you made the points you did.<\/p>\n

Writing the Conclusion<\/h2>\n

In the past, you may have been told that your conclusion should summarize what you have already said by restating your thesis and main points. It is often helpful to restate your argument in the conclusion, particularly in a longer paper, but most professors and instructors want students to go beyond simply repeating what they have already said. Restating your thesis is just a short first part of your conclusion. Make sure that you are not simply repeating yourself; your restated thesis should use new and interesting language.<\/p>\n

After you have restated your thesis, you should not just summarize the key points of your argument. Your conclusion should offer the reader something new to think about\u2013or, at the very least, it should offer the reader a new way of thinking about what you have said in your paper.<\/p>\n

You can employ one of several strategies for taking your conclusion that important step further:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Answer the question, \u201cSo what?\u201d<\/li>\n
  • Connect to a larger theme from the course<\/li>\n
  • Complicate your claim with an outside source<\/li>\n
  • Pose a new research question as a result of your paper\u2019s findings<\/li>\n
  • Address the limitations of your argument<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    The strategy you employ in writing a conclusion for your paper may depend upon a number of factors:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • The conventions of the discipline in which you are writing<\/li>\n
    • The tone of your paper (whether your paper is analytical, argumentative, explanatory, etc.)<\/li>\n
    • Whether your paper is meant to be formal or informal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Choose a strategy that best maintains the flow and tone of your paper while allowing you to adequately tie together all aspects of your paper.<\/p>\n

      The Final \u201cSo what?\u201d Strategy<\/h2>\n

      Part of generating a thesis statement sometimes requires answering the \u201cso what?\u201d question\u2013that is, explaining the significance of your basic assertion. When you use the \u201cso what?\u201d strategy to write your conclusion, you are considering what some of the implications of your argument might be beyond the points already made in your paper. This strategy allows you to leave readers with an understanding of why your argument is important in a broader context or how it can apply to a larger concept.<\/p>\n

      For example, consider a paper about alcohol abuse in universities. If the paper argues that alcohol abuse among students depends more on psychological factors than simply the availability of alcohol on campus, a \u201cso what?\u201d conclusion might tie together threads from the body of the paper to suggest that universities are not approaching alcohol education from the most effective perspective when they focus exclusively on limiting students\u2019 access to alcohol.<\/p>\n

      To use this strategy, ask yourself, \u201cHow does my argument affect how I approach the text or issue?\u201d<\/p>\n

      The \u201cConnecting to a Course Theme\u201d Strategy<\/h2>\n

      When you use the \u201cconnecting to a course theme\u201d strategy to write your conclusion, you are establishing a connection between your paper\u2019s thesis and a larger theme or idea from the course for which you are writing your paper.<\/p>\n

      For example, consider a paper about mothers and daughters in Eudora Welty\u2019s Delta Wedding for a class called \u201cThe Inescapable South.\u201d This paper argues that a strong dependence on the mother is analogous to a strong dependence on the South. A \u201cconnecting to a course theme\u201d conclusion for this paper might propose that Welty\u2019s daughter characters demonstrate what type of people can and cannot escape the South.<\/p>\n

      To use this strategy, ask yourself, \u201cWhat is an overall theme of this course? How does my paper\u2019s thesis connect?\u201d<\/p>\n

      The \u201cComplicating Your Claim\u201d Strategy<\/h2>\n

      When you use the \u201ccomplicating your claim\u201d strategy to write your conclusion, you are using one or more additional resources to develop a more nuanced final thesis. Such additional resources could include a new outside source or textual evidence that seemingly contradicts your argument.<\/p>\n

      For example, consider a paper about Ireland\u2019s neutrality during World War II. This paper argues that Ireland refused to enter the war because it wanted to assert its sovereignty, not because it had no opinion about the conflict. A \u201ccomplicating your claim\u201d conclusion for this paper might provide historical evidence that Ireland did aid the Allies, suggesting that the Irish were more influenced by international diplomacy than their formal neutrality might suggest.<\/p>\n

      To use this strategy, ask yourself, \u201cIs there any evidence against my thesis?\u201d or \u201cWhat does an outside source have to say about my thesis?\u201d<\/p>\n

      The \u201cPosing a New Question\u201d Strategy<\/h2>\n

      When you use the \u201cposing a new question\u201d strategy to write your conclusion, you are inviting the reader to consider a new idea or question that has appeared as a result of your argument.<\/p>\n

      For example, consider a paper about three versions of the folktale \u201cRapunzel.\u201d This paper argues that German, Italian, and Filipino versions of \u201cRapunzel\u201d all vary in terms of characterization, plot development, and moral, and as a result have different themes. A \u201cposing a new question\u201d conclusion for this paper might ask the historical and cultural reasons for how three separate cultures developed such similar stories with such different themes.<\/p>\n

      To use this strategy, ask yourself, \u201cWhat new question has developed out of my argument?\u201d<\/p>\n

      The \u201cAddressing Limitations\u201d Strategy<\/h2>\n

      When you use the \u201caddressing limitations\u201d strategy to write your conclusion, you are discussing the possible weaknesses of your argument and, thus, the fallibility of your overall conclusion. This strategy is often useful in concluding papers on scientific studies and experiments.<\/p>\n

      For example, consider a paper about an apparent correlation between religious belief and support for terrorism. An \u201caddressing limitations\u201d conclusion for this paper might suggest that the apparent correlation relies on the paper\u2019s definition of \u201cterrorism\u201d and, since the definition is not objective, the apparent correlation might have been wrongly identified.<\/p>\n

      To use this strategy, ask yourself, \u201cIn what aspects is my argument lacking? Are there circumstances in which my conclusions might be wrong?\u201d<\/p>\n

      Polishing Your Conclusion\u2013and Your Paper<\/h2>\n

      After you\u2019ve completed your conclusion, look over what you have written and consider making some small changes to promote clarity and originality:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Unless your discipline requires them, remove obvious transitions like \u201cin conclusion,\u201d \u201cin summary,\u201d and \u201cin result\u201d from your conclusion; they get in the way of the actual substance of your conclusion.<\/li>\n
      • Consider taking a strong phrase from your conclusion and using it as the title or subtitle of your paper.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Also, be sure to proofread your conclusion carefully for errors and typos. You should double-check your entire paper for accuracy and correct spelling as well.<\/p>\n

        Produced by Writing Tutorial Services, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN<\/p>\n

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