{"id":32110,"date":"2018-02-20T23:50:30","date_gmt":"2018-02-20T23:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/writemyessayfree.com\/legal-implications-2"},"modified":"2017-08-16T06:05:39","modified_gmt":"2017-08-16T06:05:39","slug":"legal-implications-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/legal-implications-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Legal Implications"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"the_content_wrapper\">\n<p>Legal Implications<\/p>\n<p>Before you enter this discussion, please complete your unit reading assignment. Please read the Case 5 \u201cWound Care at Mountainview Nursing Center\u201d on pages 535-537 in <\/p>\n<p>your text. Then respond to the following questions from your text in your original post:<\/p>\n<p> Evaluate the legal implications of the nursing care that Mr. Harris received while a patient at Mountainview Nursing Center.<br \/> Would a physical restraint be appropriate to prevent falls in this situation?<br \/> Discuss the care of Mr. Harris from the standpoint of his rights as a patient.<br \/> In this situation, how would you ensure that the patient\u2019s own wishes are carried out?<br \/> Why do you think that the nursing home corporation settled this case out of court? Would you have let the litigation proceed through the court system? Why? Do you <\/p>\n<p>think the facility would be held liable? Why?<br \/> It was assumed that the patient\u2019s agitation caused the dressing to dislocate. Could the facility have done anything to prevent that?<br \/> What actions would you take to assess and improve infection control practices in the nursing following Mr. Harris\u2019s discharge?<\/p>\n<p>Case study<\/p>\n<p>Wound Care at Mountainview Nursing Center THE ASSISTANCE OF PATRICK CLAUDIUS, MD, IN DEVELOPING THIS CASE IS GRATEFULLY ACKNOWLEDGED. Subsequent to his discharge <\/p>\n<p>from a local acute care hospital where he had received treatment for pneumonia, Jim Harris was admitted to Mountainview Nursing Center five years ago. Mr. Harris was <\/p>\n<p>83 years old. According to the minimum data set (MDS) assessment, the patient had various chronic comorbid conditions. These conditions persisted over a period of two <\/p>\n<p>years while Mr. Harris was a patient at Mountainview. The patient was eventually discharged to an acute care hospital and never returned to Mountainview. Mountainview <\/p>\n<p>is a 112-bed dually certified nursing care facility affiliated with a for-profit multifacility chain. The nursing home is located in a rural county with a population <\/p>\n<p>of 27,000. The median household income in the county is $32,900. Approximately 64% of the adults over the age of 25 have completed a high school education; 10% of the <\/p>\n<p>adult population have finished a bachelor\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds degree or higher. Mr. Harris\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds daughter, Nancy, had the power of attorney for the patient\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds medical treatment. Nancy <\/p>\n<p>visited the facility regularly and did not express any notable concerns with her father\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds care at Mountainview. <\/p>\n<p>Medical and Nursing Evaluations and Treatments Diagnoses at the Time of Admission \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Diabetic gangrene of the foot (heightens the risk for septicemia).<\/p>\n<p> \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Peripheral vascular disease (causes poor healing of wounds). \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Congestive heart failure (poses high surgical risk).<\/p>\n<p> \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Depression. <\/p>\n<p>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Short-term memory loss. <\/p>\n<p>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Dysphagia (increases the risk of nutritional deficiency). <\/p>\n<p>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Unsteady gait; a walker was used for ambulation. <\/p>\n<p>Main Observations <\/p>\n<p>The patient had a vascular (ischemic) ulcer.* Necrosis of the tissues had set in, the wound was infected, and purulent discharge was observed. <\/p>\n<p>Treatments <\/p>\n<p>The wound\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds dressing was to be changed once a day, and Accuzyme, a topical medicine, was to be applied with each dressing change. Protein supplements, zinc supplement, <\/p>\n<p>and multivitamins were ordered to promote healing of the wound. The patient needed insulin for diabetes. In addition to daily dressing change, the wound was measured <\/p>\n<p>once a week. The patient was also referred to a specialized wound care center located 45 minutes away from Mountainview. The patient received wound care once a month <\/p>\n<p>at the wound care center. At Mountainview, Mr. Harris also received intermittent physical therapy to promote circulation and speech therapy for dysphagia. While the <\/p>\n<p>patient was in the hospital, before his admission to Mountainview, a Doppler study was conducted to evaluate arterial circulation in the leg. The test showed a severe <\/p>\n<p>blockage in the leg. Consultation with a vascular surgeon was recommended. However, Nancy refused the consultation on grounds that surgery presented too great a risk <\/p>\n<p>given the patient\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds medical condition. Nancy also refused the insertion of a G-tube through which the patient could ingest specialized nutritional formulas. A general <\/p>\n<p>surgeon had recommended amputation of the leg because of the gangrene. Nancy considered this to be too drastic a measure and did not opt for it. The surgeon as well as <\/p>\n<p>the patient\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds attending physician had discussed with Nancy the risks and benefits of leg amputation versus nonsurgical treatments. According to medical opinion, <\/p>\n<p>amputation presented the least risk. However, Nancy had anticipated that over time her father\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds wound would heal. As time progressed, Nancy showed growing frustration <\/p>\n<p>that the wound was not healing. Although some progress would be noted at times, it would be followed by deterioration. The ups and downs in the healing process <\/p>\n<p>persisted. <\/p>\n<p>Incidents and Outcomes <\/p>\n<p>In the final 30 days of the patient\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds stay at Mountainview, the patient sustained a fall from wheelchair to floor. Mr. Harris did not have a history of falls even <\/p>\n<p>though his gait was unsteady. A restraint was not recommended and was not used. When the patient was in a wheelchair, the nursing staff used a personal alarm that <\/p>\n<p>would alert the staff to any forward movement or leaning from the wheelchair. However, by the time the staff came to see what had happened, the fall had already <\/p>\n<p>occurred. The nurses did not notice any injuries from the fall, but the patient was sent to the hospital for evaluation. Within two weeks of the fall, the patient <\/p>\n<p>developed pneumonia and was hospitalized, but he returned to Mountainview within three to four days. One morning a nurse found that the dressing had slipped from the <\/p>\n<p>wound. At times the patient was agitated. Hence, the nurse believed that the patient may have kicked off his dressing while he was agitated. On closer examination, the <\/p>\n<p>nurse saw maggots in the wound. The wound was cleaned with saline solution, and the dressing was changed. In the afternoon, maggots were found again. In accordance <\/p>\n<p>with nursing protocols, Nancy was informed, and the medical director, who was also the attending physician for this patient, was notified. The patient was transferred <\/p>\n<p>to the hospital\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds emergency room. The patient never returned to Mountain-view. Three months later, the facility was informed that it was named as the defendant in a <\/p>\n<p>lawsuit. Mountainview\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds corporate office settled the lawsuit out of court for an undisclosed amount.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Legal Implications Before you enter this discussion, please complete your unit reading assignment. Please read the Case 5 \u201cWound Care at Mountainview Nursing Center\u201d on pages 535-537 in your text. Then respond to the following questions from your text in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/legal-implications-2\/\" class=\"read-more\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32110\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}