{"id":210774,"date":"2018-09-14T12:51:49","date_gmt":"2018-09-14T12:51:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/index.php\/2018\/09\/14\/eco-450-week-11-final-exam-part-1\/"},"modified":"2018-10-24T08:54:55","modified_gmt":"2018-10-24T08:54:55","slug":"eco-450-week-11-final-exam-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/eco-450-week-11-final-exam-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"ECO 450 Week 11 Final Exam Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Question 1\t3 out of 3 points\tA worker earns $2,000 per month before taxes. He pays $140 per month payroll tax on those wages. In addition, the income taxes on those wages are $360 per month. On retirement, the worker receives a Social Security pension of $750 per month. Which of the following statements is true?\tAnswer\tQuestion 2\t3 out of 3 points\tThe Social Security Act was implemented in the United States in:\tAnswer\tQuestion 3\t3 out of 3 points\tThe gross replacement rate:\tAnswer\tQuestion 4\tSocial Security tax rates can be reduced if:\tAnswer\tQuestion 5\tThe Social Security retirement system:\tAnswer\tQuestion 6\tThe induced-retirement effect of the Social Security pension system induces workers to:\tAnswer\tQuestion 7\tWhich of the following is true about the Medicare program in the United States?\tAnswer\tQuestion 8\tThe percent of total health care costs in the United States paid for by governments is approximately:\tAnswer\tQuestion 9\tThe government program that provides the health insurance to the poor in the United States is called:\tAnswer\tQuestion 10\tUnder national health insurance as operated in Great Britain,\tAnswer\tQuestion 11\tMost of the medical bills of Americans in the United States are paid by:\tAnswer\tQuestion 12\tWhat is the moral hazard associated with third party payment for health services?\tAnswer\tQuestion 13\tA proportional income tax has an average tax rate that:\tAnswer\tQuestion 14\tA tax on real estate is a:\tAnswer\tQuestion 15\tIf the average tax rate under a progressive tax rate structure is 35%, a possible marginal tax rate is:\tAnswer\tQuestion 16\t3 out of 3 points\tA 5-percent retail sales tax on all consumer purchases in a state is imposed. The sales tax is:\tAnswer\tQuestion 17\tTaxes:\tAnswer\tQuestion 18\tWhich of the following countries has the highest average tax rate relative to GDP?\tAnswer\tQuestion 19\tThe efficiency-loss ratio relative to tax is:\tAnswer\tQuestion 20\tIf a lump-sum tax is imposed, the slope of the new budget line relative to the budget line prior to the tax:\tAnswer\tQuestion 21\t3 out of 3 points\tViewed from origin a price distorting tax creates a new budget line with a ______ slope relative to the budget line without the tax.\tAnswer\tQuestion 22\tA $0.30 per unit tax is imposed on a good that reduces the quantity supplied and demanded by 1000 units. What is the deadweight loss (ignore price elasticities)?\tAnswer\tQuestion 23\tOther things being equal, the more inelastic the demand for a taxed good,\tAnswer\tQuestion 24\tThe supply of new cars is perfectly elastic. A $400 per car tax is levied on buyers. As a result of the tax,\tAnswer\tQuestion 25\t3 out of 3 points\tThe federal government, its agencies, and the Federal Reserve System:\tAnswer\tQuestion 26\tThe National Income and Product Accounts budget balance reflects:\tAnswer\tQuestion 27\tThe total dollar value of the federal debt outstanding is:\tAnswer\tQuestion 28\tThe debt of state and local governments is mostly:\tAnswer\tQuestion 29\tIf the federal government runs a surplus consistently, then which of the following is likely to occur?\tAnswer\tQuestion 30\tAn increase in government borrowing has no effect on the willingness of citizens to save or on the demand for credit. Increased borrowing to cover deficits will therefore:\tAnswer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question 1 3 out of 3 points A worker earns $2,000 per month before taxes. He pays $140 per month payroll tax on those wages. In addition, the income taxes on those wages are $360 per month. On retirement, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/eco-450-week-11-final-exam-part-1\/\" class=\"read-more\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210774\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}