{"id":174608,"date":"2018-02-20T23:50:30","date_gmt":"2018-02-20T23:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/writemyessayfree.com\/what-is-apoptosis-programmed-cell-death-and-how-does-it-relate-to-cancer-development-and-treatment"},"modified":"2018-10-24T09:34:12","modified_gmt":"2018-10-24T09:34:12","slug":"what-is-apoptosis-programmed-cell-death-and-how-does-it-relate-to-cancer-development-and-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/what-is-apoptosis-programmed-cell-death-and-how-does-it-relate-to-cancer-development-and-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"What is apoptosis (programmed cell death) and how does it relate to cancer development and treatment?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cells are ordered by the dendretic cell to kill themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Apoptosis is what happens when either A: The dendritic cell tells a cell to kill it&#8217;s self. This is primarily so that cells don&#8217;t waste resources in your body that would be better used elsewhere. For example, after a bacterial infection a dendritic cell may tell a macrophage (preliminary immune defence to bacterial infection) to kill itself so that it doesn&#8217;t use proteins repairing &amp; sustaining it&#8217;s life. Point being you could use those proteins to create new muscle or regenerate your liver etc. <\/p>\n<p>B: apoptosis happens when a cell is pre programmed to determine when to kill it&#8217;s self. It&#8217;s not told to kill it&#8217;s self it comes to the conclusion that it&#8217;s the most efficient thing to do on it&#8217;s own accord. A cell notices it&#8217;s not doing much, it hasn&#8217;t found any foreign contaminants or &#8216;outsiders&#8217; per se. I don&#8217;t know to much about this method though.<\/p>\n<p>Apoptosis is relevant to cancer development because it is this process that causes cells to die. For example cancer may develop in a heart cell due to a random mutation in that cells Deoxy Nucleic Acid (DNA) this mutation tells the cell to kill it&#8217;s self but before the cell dies it divides and continues to do so exponentially. This one cell that went wrong ends up spreading it&#8217;s genetic code across the entirety of the heart as every divisions predecessors replace previously healthy cells. This is why sections of tissue are often removed as a cancer treatment (to stop dividing cells from spreading to far and taking over other parts of the body)<\/p>\n<p>Apoptosis is relevant to cancer treatment because it may be possible to trick cancer cells into killing themselves by altering their genetic code. This can be done via a process that I don&#8217;t fully understand in which (I believe) a ribosome is removed and replaced with one which is genetically manipulated). The manipualtion will tell the cell to kill it&#8217;s self before it divides or stop it from dividing at all. This trait is &#8216;caught&#8217; by other nearby cancer cells and the cancer begins to recede. However we can&#8217;t actually alter the genetic code our self currently we&#8217;d have to find a cell with this trait and replicate it somehow but in the future we may be able to individually alter single alleles and other specific factors of DNA.<\/p>\n<p>For more on apoptosis check out Kurzgesagt&#8217;s video &#8220;The Immune System Explained I \u2013 Bacteria Infection&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The video explains the immune systems response to a bacterial infection and at the end briefly talks about apoptosis (the word apoptosis isn&#8217;t used but he explains why a cell might choose to kill it&#8217;s self or be told to kill it&#8217;s self).<\/p>\n<p>Hope this answers your question!<\/p>\n<p>Here: <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cells are ordered by the dendretic cell to kill themselves. Apoptosis is what happens when either A: The dendritic cell tells a cell to kill it&#8217;s self. This is primarily so that cells don&#8217;t waste resources in your body that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/what-is-apoptosis-programmed-cell-death-and-how-does-it-relate-to-cancer-development-and-treatment\/\" class=\"read-more\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-174608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benedictsol.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}